Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Mother’s Day, Graduates, Statehood, Carter’s Accident, Trump to Host Migrants? Businessman Trump. McConnell, Latin America, Since Parkland, Property Tax Proposal, Sex Boycott, Abortion Rights & Wrongs, Socialism, Beliefs & Reality, Royal Birth, Churches, Testosterone



                Above, Mother's Day in W Va. where son Jonathan lives,
           myself here with him and daughter Melanie. Daughter Stephanie
           in Hawaii sent a package that included a live orchid.               
             
               [Apologies for any odd spacing, cannot seem to fix it.]
                     
 My visitors from Bhutan and Nepal have graduated from a                   certificate program at George Washington U. law school. The
 young man from Bhutan appears with me here. 

       




 Not having a TV set or ever having watched TV, I’ve been                         completely out of the cultural loop on “Game of Thrones.”
      
May more billionaires follow the lead of Morehouse College   commencement speaker Robert Smith in paying off student loans (hint here to Donald Trump).

Southland College Prep Charter High School is sending all its seniors to college in the fall. It’s rare for a school to do that, especially one where almost all the students are African American. But the south suburban Richton Park, Illinois, charter school is doing it again for the sixth year in a row. Southland’s student body is more than 90% African American. All 116 students in the senior class are graduating this month. The students have collectively earned more than $50 million in scholarships, according to school officials.

Hooray! The U.S. House of Representatives will take up a vote on D.C. statehood next week – the   first time the chamber has voted on the issue in more than 25 years.

Ninety-four-year-old former President Jimmy Carter, the longest-lived former president, fell and broke his hip when he was getting ready to go out hunting wild turkeys. Carter, as I have said before in these pages and in my books, was someone I have known and talked with on several occasions, but not lately. I do wish him a speedy recovery. Hip fractures are not uncommon among older folks and often are a death knell, but Carter has excellent care and, like Ronald Reagan, who also broke a hip in his 90’s, I would expect him to recover.

Good idea for migrants being sent to Florida: Broward County Mayor Mark Bogen said, “I would suggest that we bring them to the Trump hotels and ask the president to open his heart and home.” 

News headline: KARMA ALERT: Trump Appeal Now Goes To Court Headed By Merrick Garland.

Savvy businessman? Trump fired back at the New York Times after the newspaper obtained his state tax returns from 1985 to 1994, showing that his businesses lost more than $1 billion during that period. According to the Times, Trump lost more money than nearly any other taxpayer in the country. Trump lost so much during those years, the paper added, “he was able to avoid paying income taxes for eight of the 10 years.” (Ordinary taxpayers like you and me cannot say the same.) So, Trump’s wealth and business savvy are fake news. No wonder he wanted his tax returns kept secret! He is a fake billionaire and probably a tax cheat like Nixon as well, but on a much grander scale. No wonder he has been trying to keep his tax returns and financial records secret! The emperor has no clothes and he may yet run our economy into the ground as well. Will his base still support him, simply dismissing his new tax information more “fake news”? He is the true king of fake news, taking advantage of his bully pulpit to spread it. He deflects attention from himself by accusing his opponents of doing precisely what he is doing.

Trump voters and supporters have made the point that Democrats have acted arrogantly toward them, disparaging their intelligence (“deplorables”) and acting like superior know-it-alls. But read any Republican oriented on-line or print publication to see very snarky disparaging labels put on Democrats and the “Democrat” Party, accusing them of “socialism” and of wanting a police state like that of Stalin, Castro, and Mao. But usually Democrats don’t express hurt feelings as Republicans do. Rather, to the extent that Democratic lawmakers might be considered socialists, they envision socialism along Scandinavian lines, that is, with private profitmaking enterprises existing alongside generous social and governmental benefits (and high taxes).

With Trump in the presidency, our country has let the fox into the henhouse or else we (some of us anyway) have clutched the viper to our bosom. With one hand, he gave a big tax cut to the wealthy who contributed to his candidacy while recouping some of those losses through tariffs being paid by American consumers. Meanwhile, the national debt has soared and there is talk of cutting Medicaid, food stamps, and social security.

Being a leader means being able to make decisions for a group, organization, nation, or the world that others have confidence in and will follow. With Trump in charge, his orders are not always carried out because it often becomes evident to his immediate subordinates that his decisions are dangerous, blatantly misguided, or wrong. The problem with Trump being thrust into a leadership role is not only that he is breathtakingly ignorant on very simple matters, large and small, but he seems to believe that he knows more than the experts in any field. Then when his decisions go array, he blames others, or else the media for distortion. He tries to act presidential, but ends up as a parody. Comics have quite a challenge making fun of him, since he is already doing a pretty good job himself. Most of us could better in the presidency than he has done.

In contrast, Nancy Pelosi seems to be an effective and thoughtful political leader with a long-term perspective. She wants to avoid or stall talk of impeachment or censure to avoid riling up Trump supporters.

Trump is such an impulsive and thoughtless decision maker that when the totally foreseeable bad outcomes of his decisions come to pass, as with the China trade war, he now proposes subsidies for farmers predictably impacted by his hasty decision, as he is starting to worry about losing their votes in 2020. But farmers are saying, “We want trade, not aid.” And what about helping not only farmers but consumers too? What about the growing national debt? Even white men without a college education might now start questioning their knee-jerk support. And once the tide begins to turn against Mr. Trump and his base starts losing faith, it could become an avalanche. He seems to be aware of that and looking toward 2020, has reversed his steel and aluminum tariffs and made a clumsy stab at immigration reform in a plan crafted by his son-in-law. After being such an unpopular president and having lost the popular vote by such a wide margin, he would have to do a lot to gain the trust of the majority. Now, his off-the-cuff and hollow efforts are probably too little and too late, despite the still strong economy. The tariff war with China has already cost consumers more than the relief afforded by tax reform. Trump’s base has grown very little since he’s been in office.

As the field of Democratic presidential contenders continue to grow, we are losing count. How many are there now? It seems to be 24 or 25 at the moment. Each probably feels he or she would be a slam dunk over Trump. Meanwhile, they can raise their own political profile and the issues they care about and henceforth put “2020 presidential candidate” on their resume.
Four American tourists and their Canadian pilot died in a small plane crash off the northern Caribbean islands of Honduras. https://www.yahoo.com/news/4-americans-1-canadian-die-small-plane-crash-184408245.html

Now, even Mexico’s initial welcome to migrants seems to be wearing thin. https://nypost.com/2019/05/06/guatemalan-migrants-have-mexico-facing-a-border-crisis-of-its-own/

In Nicaragua, a jailed American protester has been killed in a scuffle with guards.

When it comes to changing governance in Venezuela and Cuba (and Nicaragua), I am closer to this administration’s goals there than on anything else, but not necessarily on the tactics being used. The current leadership of those countries is overdue to be replaced according to my considerable personal and human rights experience. However, the lukewarm support on US Venezuela policy from traditional allies probably stems from negativity around the world toward Trump and anything his administration is trying to do, regardless of its possible merit.

Now, instead of the “special period” of scarcity experienced in the 1990’s during my Cuba visits, it’s being called the “exceptional period.”

On a Spanish language on-line news service (CubaNet), accusations (speculations?) have appeared that the Cuban regime, instead of helping Venezuelan leader Hugo Chavez with his health problems, actually made them worse. When he went to Havana for treatment, it is alleged that his condition was deliberately aggravated so that the more malleable Nicolas Maduro could be brought on board, a man who would then be totally beholden to the Cubans. Chavez was not a good guy and was ruthlessly repressive—I have known credible victims of his government’s tactics—but Maduro has been even worse and has never enjoyed as much popular support. However, it would be an almost fatal blow to the Cuban regime, now in power for more than 60 years, and also to Ortega in Nicaragua, if Maduro should fall and Guaidó took over. And, yes, it would be a feather in Trump’s cap if that should happen, and then I could finally give his administration credit for achieving something positive. We should hope that the Maduro regime will not last as long as the Castros in Cuba

During the Venezuelan political standoff, water and electricity had been turned off at the embassy in Washington, while 4 American Maduro supporters remained holed up inside. Jesse Jackson brought them food. Outside, Venezuelan exiles, Guaidó supporters, created a protective ring around the embassy. Finally, the saga ended with the arrest of the “trespassers.”  

Since Parkland #sinceparkland, nearly 1,200 American kids and teens have been killed by guns with all their names listed by the Miami Herald, miamiherald.com/sinceparkland

Another was just killed. Six early teen boys were at a sleepover in Illinois when one shot and killed another, he said by accident. I imagine it was like with my younger son, that the boy hosting the others found his father's gun and, while playing around, shot and killed his friend. It could have happened to my son, who was 11 at the time, but he was only shot in the foot. I would like to see a comparison of accidental or malicious gun killings put side-by-side with a list of people whose lives were saved by “a good guy with a gun.”

There have been far too many school shootings in the US and too many shootings overall, accidental or otherwise. Fatal shootings have become an epidemic. If a distraught or disturbed 9-year-old can get access to a gun and kill his mother, as happened in Michigan, then there are too many guns in circulation. The tide of public opinion seems to be turning against the NRA and its relentless parroting of the “Second Amendment right to bear arms.” Death threats made by self-declared NRA members against gun control advocates have called into question the NRA’s tax-exempt status.

DC Councilmember Grasso proposed an extra property tax for “mansions,” houses assessed at over $1 million. That would put a crimp in sales of DC properties, I would imagine. And what about old timers like myself, with 50 years on Capitol Hill? Does he want us to be displaced? Our property taxes are already very high. https://dc.urbanturf.com/articles/blog/dc-councilmember-grosso-proposing-a-mansion-tax/15375  

The call for a sex boycott (of whom by whom?) if Georgia doesn’t change its new abortion proposal is a little puzzling, since a sex boycott would effectively limit demand for abortions.

If even evangelical leader Pat Robertson says Alabama’s anti-abortion bill goes too far, that’s saying something. (No one has promoted sanctioning a woman who seeks an abortion, only the doctor who performs one.) Maybe the Alabama bill was enacted as a test case to see how far curbs might be able to go. But with abortion inducing pills available in the early stages, probably even in Alabama, there is little risk of a return to coat hangers. Of course, as I’ve said before, as both an adoptive and a birth mother, with my American adopted children born before Roe, I am well aware that they probably would not have been born if that decision had been in effect then. So I am more ambivalent about abortion rights than many women. When Roe was enacted, the matter may not have been totally thought-out or knowledge may have been incomplete then, with more about fetal development known now. There seems to be majority support for first trimester abortions, so there is little argument about that part of Roe (except maybe in Alabama), but it may be time to rethink practices after that. In addition to having known functioning second-trimester-born children and having felt second-trimester movements myself, I heard an interview with a woman working at Planned Parenthood who quit after she saw on an ultrasound the fetus seemingly trying to evade the extricating tool during an abortion. And 2nd or even 3rd trimester abortions deemed necessary because of severe fetal abnormalities, that is, any abortion when the fetus has sensation, should be done humanely, in the form of euthanasia, perhaps with a lethal dose of a sedative or anesthetic. I’ve seen many discussions of situations justifying a late-term abortion, but never any mention of the means. There have been perhaps erroneous reports of crushing the skull and extracting the organs and tissues for transplantation or experimentation, or is that just anti-abortion propaganda?

At the same time, a fertilized ovum prior to implantation is just a potential life, not an actual one. It might be held in frozen limbo for years; it might not implant; and it might even divide into 2 or 3. As I’ve said, most Americans would probably approve allowing first trimester abortions, that is, up to 12 weeks or approximately 3 months. The “abortion rights” issue has not “flipped” as quickly as gay marriage perhaps because of its moral ambiguity. “Death with dignity” or medical suicide in the face of terminal illness is less controversial because it involves a decision by a consenting adult, while an unborn child has no voice.

As mentioned before, I’ve seen very functional and lovable kids through my interpretation work, born at only 25 or 26 weeks. The 2nd trimester is defined as 13-28 weeks, so I would hesitate to see approval of abortions then, especially at that later end except for very drastic reasons. And if the fetus is born alive after being taken from the womb, every effort should be made to maintain viability. In the 3rd trimester, any abortion deemed necessary should be in the form of euthanasia, perhaps with a lethal dose of a sedative or anesthetic. I’ve seen many discussions of cases justifying a 3rd trimester abortion, but never any mention of the means. So maybe in light of new medical knowledge, revising Roe is justifiable, but with this court, who knows? The issue is sure to sharpen the political divide. Of course, pregnancy, like any aspect of life, is a continuum, not discreet trimester categories. As mores have changed, most unmarried women who give birth keep their babies, so very few give them up for adoption.

Any student of history and comparative culture knows that questions around abortion or any other issue can never be settled once and for all by the Supreme Court or any other human entity. Right and wrong are not written in stone like the 10 Commandments handed down from on high, although some US lawmakers have tried to erect stone facsimiles. Mores do change, as is happening now with the Me-Too movement to the chagrin of men operating under the old rules. And the abortion issue is currently caught up in a fierce debate. Roe was not the final word. I once knew a man from Papua New Guinea who told me that in his country, it was a rite of passage for a young man to murder at least one member of a rival tribe. (He hinted that he done so himself.) Moral relativity is the rule not the exception in all human development. And while many of us in the human rights movement tout the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, such rights are hardly universal or static.

From the distance of time, I’ve been musing about my naïve beliefs as a young woman, beliefs fostered by American and world culture about the light at the end of the tunnel, the treasure at the end of the rainbow, and living happily ever after. “Follow your dreams;” “Don’t ‘settle’ for less;” “Keep on working toward your goals,” these hopes and admonitions are still popular among young people (and those of all ages), fostered by motivational speakers, books, TV shows, social media. and films. When I left home at age 16 to attend college (my parents were living in Colombia then), I felt emancipated and finally in charge of my own destiny. I envisioned a life of smooth sailing after graduation, following a very traditional trajectory: a job, marriage, a house, then kids. I did manage to achieve most of it. Of course, I soon found out that the sailing is never smooth for very long and that new challenges and obstacles always arise. We can never rest on our laurels. Finally, in old age, I am no longer surprised by unexpected consequences.  And a life of unbroken ease would actually be rather boring and make us feel pretty useless. I remember the occupational therapy adage of the need for ”purposeful activity” (which applies even to pets and zoo animals). Perhaps that’s why folks decide to run marathons and why celebrities end up with so many drug problems, rivalries, and divorces. It’s fun to go on vacation or out for an evening, but not all the time. I suspect that those who retire to Disneyfied senior gated communities promising non-stop access to golf, movies, and dances soon find out that life there is not all fun and games after all. Having lived to retirement age, how can they have been so easily duped?

Speaking of dreams and reality, it’s not very surprising that Meghan Markle did not give birth at home, as per her publicly announced plan, but was transferred to a hospital. First-time mothers may think they are fully prepared physically and psychologically for “natural childbirth.” After all, birth has been a normal, universal human experience occurring over the eons. So, before-the-fact, they imagine that they won’t need any intervention for delay, complications, or pain, probably considering the prospect of future pain in the abstract before any reality actually hits them. Most births the world over do involve substantial pain with nothing done to alleviate it, but since a royal has a choice, then, if and when the going gets rough, it’s no surprise that she would take it. Of course, just speculating here as childbirth experiences do vary. If an infant is small or the mother has given birth before, the newborn may just slip out, surprising the mother, who may not have even realized she was pregnant. But that is rare.

On the subject of the new royal baby, much has been made about his mixed racial heritage. Already, his mother’s barely evident African American ethnicity has been exaggerated and highlighted by her in her wedding ceremony. Her own mother is also quite light-skinned. If Markle never mentioned her racial background, she could easily “pass.” Her child’s ethnicity will be even more diluted. My granddaughter, with an African American father, looks far more “black” than Meghan Markle, and my great-grandson more so still, but they don’t go around touting it; it’s just a fact. Maybe Markle wants to stand out more within the royal family?

I mentioned last time that I had attended an Amnesty International volunteer colleague’s memorial service. It was held in a local Episcopal church whose stained-glass windows, music, vestments, and rituals are very like those in a Catholic church. In fact, they are so similar that a Catholic visitor from Nigeria thought he was attending a Catholic church, when it was actually a local Episcopal church. I salute the Episcopal church for its married and women priests, something which we Catholics certainly should emulate. I say “we Catholics” with some hesitation, as the pedophile scandal within the church has been very alienating and I’m not quite sure I still want to remain within the fold. 

Sexuality seems to be running amok not only with scandals being revealed within the Catholic and other churches, most recently, in the Church of England, but also among the Boy Scouts, Olympic sports, Hollywood, radio and TV, physicians’ practices, universities, schools, and elective offices. Is this explosion of awareness merely a recognition of “human nature,” or perhaps a result of the effects of male testosterone boosted by a culture of sexual entitlement? Based my own and friends’ experiences that it has been going on for decades, probably much longer.


Speaking of testosterone, female athletes who have enhanced their performance by taking it have been disqualified. How South African runner Caster Semenya would be classified along a gender continuum is unknown, but she is speculated to be intersex or to have a rare combination of X and Y chromosomes. In any case, her testosterone levels are very high for a female and outwardly she looks like a man with a flat chest, square jaw, broad shoulders, and, perhaps, facial hair. In recorded interviews, her voice sounds masculine. So, where is the gender divide? And what about males who transition to female? Certainly, testosterone provides an advantage in both men’s and women’s sports and so taking extra testosterone is forbidden. But here is the case of Semenya, identified as female at birth, who apparently is not taking anything. Is she just a lucky natural athlete? What if she were 6-foot-6 and played basketball? Would that be unfair? Female competitors, no matter how hard they train, cannot seem to catch up to her. The jury is still out about what to do about Semenya, but requiring suppression of natural testosterone seems rather drastic

Monday, May 6, 2019

Amnesty Int’l May 7 Cuba Tweetstorm, Bill Jones, Cinco de Mayo, Unrest in Honduras, Japan’s Emperor. Don McGahn, Trump Town, Saudi Justice, Border Insecurity, Cuban Justice, Biden’s Bid, Youth Threats, Indigenous Peoples Day, Medicare-for-All? Bauhaus, Losses, Mother’s Day

As volunteer Caribbean coordinator for Amnesty International USA, I am asking everyone to join our worldwide tweet action on May 7 on behalf of the rights of Cuban artists.
ALERT! Worldwide twitter action in support of Cuban artists is scheduled for Tues. May 7th, 2019, the anniversary of the signature of Decree 349—our objective is to create a tweet storm with 250,000 tweets worldwide on that date. So, try to tweet to artists who have multiple twitter followers and ask them to retweet and please keep on retweeting yourself on that date.
Cuba – AI Twitter Hackathon Tuesday 7th May 2019
Here are some images you may use or put yourself or a friend into the picture.




What the Twitter Hackathon is all about

On Tuesday, 7th May 2019, during the Havana Biennale Art Festival, we are asking you to take part in a Twitter Hackathon, to raise awareness of a new law in Cuba which stands to censor artistic freedom.
Decree 349 was one of the first laws signed by the new President, Miguel Díaz-Canel. It prohibits artistic expression which the state decides is “obscene”, “vulgar”, or “harmful to ethical and cultural values”. It forces artists, musicians, and performers to have prior approval from the Ministry of Culture, and those working without it can have their materials confiscated or suffer heavy fines. The Cuban authorities have argued that Decree 349 aims to protect Cuban society from “mediocrity” and “banality” in art. In reality, it aims to bring artistic expression in line with the “cultural policy of the state”.
WHY A TWITTER HACKATHON?
In 2018, president Díaz-Canel and other high-ranking government officers launched Twitter accounts and created the hashtag #SomosContinuidad (“We are continuity”). Using a storm of tweets on May 7th, we expect to “hack” the official hashtag by highlighting what that “continuity” really implies for artists in terms of restrictions on freedom of expression and censorship.
WHAT IS OUR GOAL WITH THIS ACTION?
The goal is to achieve trending levels on Twitter using the official hashtag to communicate our messages. Therefore, all our posts must have the #SomosContinuidad hashtag. We aim to have at least 2,500 tweets from our entire movement and allies on the day of the hackathon.
HOW TO TAKE PART IN THE HACKATHON
1. On 7th May please tweet the suggested messages which target the President and the Vice-Minister of Culture, Rafael Fernando Rojas G. You can also include the images supplied, of Cuban artists who are speaking out against the decree.

2. Upload a photo of you and/or your colleagues or friends holding a sign with the #SomosContinuidad and #NoToDecree349 hashtags, and use one of the suggested messages in the tweet as well.

Suggested messages:
The leadership of #Cuba might have changed, but censorship of artists and restrictions on artistic expression are still the norm. Is this what the government of @DiazCanelB means by ‘continuity’? #SomosContinuidad #NotoDecree349 #NoAlDecreto349
We show our solidarity with all independent artists in #Cuba standing up for a space in which they can work freely and without fear of reprisals! @DiazCanelB @fernandorojas_6 #SomosContinuidad #NoToDecree349 #NoAlDecreto349
@DiazCanelB  @fernandorojas_6 Artists in #Cuba do not need to be protected from “mediocrity” and “banality”. “Continuity” must not = censorship. They need free space to express themselves without fear of reprisals! #SomosContinuidad #NoToDecree
Remembering Bill Jones

For those who couldn't make it, numerous Amnesty International USA current and former staff and volunteers attended a May 4 memorial service for our long-time intrepid and fiercely devoted Turkey co-group chair and all-around activist Bill Jones. The event was marked by unexpected drama when a guest fell ill and was escorted from the scene by emergency personnel.
Bill and I were age contemporaries who joined AI USA about the same time, though he may have joined a little before I did in 1981. He lived not far from my own Capitol Hill home and often generously offered to drive me to conferences after my own car had given out before I joined the Peace Corps in Honduras in 2000. On these road trips, we would compare notes of where we had both traveled, such as to Kenya or to the former Yugoslavia under Tito. I’ve lived in or visited over 45 countries and for Bill, it was about the same, but not always the same ones. I don’t recall him mentioning that he had been to Latin America, my own focus, and I have never visited Turkey, which, he lamented, was moving steadily away from democracy and human rights. Though we certainly will miss him, we were fortunate to have had his many years of service.
Last Saturday was Cinco de Mayo., celebrated with friends with Mexico ties.